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FTX to Pay Out $900 Million on July 31, but Nigeria and China Remain Locked Out

The FTX Recovery Trust will distribute approximately $900 million to creditors on July 31, 2026, marking the fifth round of repayments since the bankrupt exchange began unwinding its estate in early 2025.

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The FTX Recovery Trust will distribute approximately $900 million to creditors on July 31, 2026, marking the fifth round of repayments since the bankrupt exchange began unwinding its estate in early 2025. The payout brings total distributions to nearly $10 billion, but creditors in Nigeria, China, and Russia will again receive nothing, while claimants in India, Indonesia, and Japan gained a partial lifeline through a newer payment channel.

Where the Money Goes

Eligible creditors will receive funds through one of three distribution service providers: BitGo, Kraken, or Payoneer. The Trust expects transfers to clear within one to three business days of the July 31 disbursement date. To qualify, creditors needed to have completed KYC verification, submitted required tax forms, onboarded with a distribution service provider, and passed sanctions screening by the June 16, 2026 record date. Anyone who missed that deadline is not eligible for this round but may qualify for future distributions as remaining disputed claims are resolved.

The incremental payout rates vary by claim class. All percentages are applied against creditors' USD claim values, benchmarked to token prices at the time of FTX's collapse in November 2022. Dotcom customers (Class 5A) receive an additional 9 percentage points, bringing their cumulative recovery to 105% of their original claim value. US customers (Class 5B) receive an additional 5 points, also reaching 105% cumulative. Unsecured creditors (Class 6A) and digital asset loan creditors (Class 6B) each receive an additional 3 percentage points, reaching 103% cumulative. Convenience class creditors, a category for smaller claims below a set threshold, have now reached 120% cumulative recovery, meaning they received their full claim back plus a bonus. The Trust will also pay $18 million to preferred equity holders on the same date, bringing cumulative payments from the PSRFT to $95 million.

A security note for all claimants: the official Trust announcement cautions that FTX will never ask creditors to connect their wallets. Phishing attempts tied to high-profile crypto distributions are common, and claimants should interact only with verified Trust channels.

Nigeria Still Excluded; Africa's Situation Remains Fragile

The geographic restrictions attached to this distribution continue to generate the most friction among creditors outside the United States and Europe. Nigeria, Africa's largest crypto market by peer-to-peer trading volume and consistently ranked in the global top five for crypto activity, remains explicitly ineligible. The Trust has cited concern that distributing funds to Nigerian residents could expose Trust officers to criminal liability under local regulations. The precise number of Nigerian FTX claimants has not been publicly disclosed, so the full scale of that exclusion remains unconfirmed.

"Many FTX creditors in key markets like Russia, China, Egypt, and Nigeria remain sidelined from the ongoing repayment process," said Thomas Braziel, an FTX claims specialist, in comments reported by CryptoSlate.

For creditors in Lagos, Nairobi, and other cities across Africa with active crypto communities, the exclusion carries real financial weight. An anonymous African creditor quoted by BitKE described the continued lockout as a prolonged ordeal, with funds inaccessible long after the exchange itself collapsed. Creditor representative Sunil Kavuri has been among the most vocal advocates for claimants in excluded markets, pushing the Trust to expand its geographic reach in future rounds.

The situation for other African creditors is more complicated. In July 2025, the Trust filed a motion to freeze repayments across 49 jurisdictions, including Zimbabwe and Egypt, arguing that unclear or restrictive crypto laws created legal exposure. China alone accounted for 82% of the frozen claim value under that proposal. The Trust withdrew the motion in November 2025, but did so without prejudice, preserving the right to refile. Creditors in Zimbabwe and Egypt are currently eligible to receive funds under the fifth distribution, but that access could be reversed in a future round.

India Gains Access via Payoneer

India, Indonesia, and Japan were specifically identified as key beneficiaries when Payoneer was added as a third distribution service provider. Indian creditors who could not complete onboarding through BitGo or Kraken now have a viable path to receive funds, and claimants in Mumbai and other major Indian cities represent a significant portion of the affected population in Asia. That said, India's regulatory environment around crypto custody is still evolving, and not all Indian claimants may have met the June 16 onboarding deadline. The available research does not contain further detail on the specific access complexities facing Indonesian and Japanese creditors, though both countries were named as Payoneer beneficiaries alongside India.

Creditors in Bangladesh and Pakistan remain in an ambiguous position. Public documentation from the Trust states only that "certain jurisdictions are not eligible" and that the portal will be updated, leaving claimants in those countries without a clear answer.

Recovery Funded by Equity Stakes

The Trust's ability to pay creditors above par in some cases stems primarily from aggressive asset recovery, including equity stake liquidations. Stakes in Anthropic AI and Robinhood were among the most significant contributors, generating returns well above initial estimates. All distributions are settled in US dollars, benchmarked to token prices at the time of FTX's collapse in November 2022. For creditors who held Solana at roughly $16 in November 2022, while the token now trades significantly higher, the fiat payout represents a meaningful opportunity cost compared to simply having held their original positions. Creditor representative Sunil Kavuri and analysts at 247 Wall St. have both highlighted this dynamic as a source of ongoing grievance among many affected users.

Those distributions come more than three years after FTX's collapse. Sam Bankman-Fried, the exchange's founder, was convicted of fraud and related charges and sentenced to 25 years in prison.

What Comes Next

The fifth distribution is smaller than its predecessors. The second round was the largest at roughly $5 billion in May 2025, followed by $1.6 billion in September 2025 and $2.2 billion in March 2026. The declining size of each round reflects a narrowing pool of resolved claims. The Trust amended its proposed reduction to the Disputed Claims Reserve in May 2026, a signal that contested large claims are still working through the process. Additional distributions remain possible as those disputes settle.

For creditors receiving USD through Kraken or BitGo, re-entry into crypto markets is effectively built into the payout mechanism. A 247 Wall St. market analysis, written in the context of the fourth distribution, noted the potential for modest buying pressure on Bitcoin and Ethereum in the days surrounding a major disbursement; that logic is expected to apply similarly around the July 31 date, though no analysis specific to the fifth distribution has been published at the time of writing. For the creditors still locked out, particularly in Lagos and other West African cities with dense FTX user bases, that re-entry option remains out of reach entirely.