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William Blair Cuts Coinbase Forecasts but Keeps Outperform Rating, Calling Crypto Downturn Near a Bottom

Financial services firm William Blair has slashed its revenue and earnings estimates for Coinbase by double digits, while maintaining its Outperform rating on the stock, arguing that the worst of the current crypto downturn is close to over.

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In a note published Wednesday, analyst Andrew Jeffrey reduced William Blair's Coinbase revenue forecasts by 12% for 2026 and 13% for 2027. EBITDA estimates (earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, a common measure of operating profitability) were cut by 34% across both years. The revisions effectively reset the firm's model toward conservative assumptions, though the firm made clear they do not represent a reversal of its bullish long-term view.

Coinbase stock was trading around $161.50 at the time of the note, down roughly 58% from a year earlier. Jeffrey wrote that "EBITDA will trough in the second half of 2026 before rebounding in 2027," and described current volume expectations as "conservative." The firm's thesis centers on Coinbase's largely fixed cost structure: when trading volumes recover, revenue gains flow directly to profitability without a proportional rise in expenses. Coinbase's cash and equivalents stand at $10.2 billion, a significant liquidity buffer that supports the argument that the company can sustain operations long enough for the projected rebound to materialize. The current EBITDA sits near $1 billion on a trailing twelve-month basis, and William Blair is betting that base improves meaningfully once market sentiment turns. Other analysts are divided on timing and price. BTIG has a $260 target, US Tiger Securities carries a Buy rating with a $200 target, and Baird sits at Neutral with a $142 target.

The cuts reflect genuine damage to Coinbase's core business. The exchange reported a $394 million net loss in Q1 2026 on total revenue of $1.4 billion, down 21% from the prior quarter. Transaction revenue collapsed 40% year-over-year to $756 million, amid a crypto market that has lost more than $2 trillion in total capitalization since early 2026.

Bitcoin, which peaked near $126,000 in October 2025, hit a 21-month low close to $58,000 in late June before recovering to the $62,800 to $63,300 range in early July. The macro environment has not helped: U.S. inflation running at 4.2% year-over-year has pushed the Federal Reserve toward potential rate hikes rather than the cuts markets had expected, spot Bitcoin ETFs saw $4.06 billion in net outflows in June alone (the largest monthly redemption since those products launched), and capital has rotated from crypto into AI-related equities.

Coinbase's response has been to accelerate its pivot away from transaction fee dependence. The company has laid off 14% of its workforce, projecting roughly $500 million in annual savings, and guided for $50 to $60 million in restructuring charges in Q2. In parallel, it has expanded into derivatives, tokenized stocks, lending, AI-integrated trading tools, and stablecoin payment infrastructure. Derivatives volume grew 169% year-over-year in Q1, with retail derivatives generating annualized revenue above $200 million. Clear Street analysts have noted that roughly 80% of crypto trading volume occurs in derivatives markets globally, underscoring the strategic rationale for the expansion. Prediction markets, launched more recently, reached a $100 million annualized revenue run rate within months. Barclays analyst Benjamin Budish wrote that "the new features align with becoming an 'everything exchange,' capturing larger shares of customer financial activity as crypto volumes remain subdued."

Subscription and services revenue, including stablecoin income, contributed $584 million in Q1, representing 44% of total revenue. Of that total, stablecoin revenue alone accounted for $305 million, a figure central to understanding both William Blair's recovery thesis and the regional dynamics described below.

Regional Perspectives

In India, the market has held up better than most. Retail crypto volume reached $46.2 billion in Q1 2026, ranking the country fourth globally, with a year-over-year decline of just 6% against a global average decline of 20%. TRM Labs attributed this resilience to structural demand, citing peer-to-peer payment activity and continued domestic exchange growth. Savings behavior in volatile currency environments has also been identified as a contributing factor in broader market analysis. The 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) on all crypto transactions continues to suppress high-frequency trading on domestic exchanges like CoinDCX and WazirX, but INR-settled derivatives volumes have increased as active traders shift to more capital-efficient instruments. For Indian developers, Coinbase's platform pivot toward stablecoin infrastructure and its Base Layer 2 network is the more directly relevant signal, as those products are globally accessible and increasingly relevant to builders on EVM-compatible chains.

Africa tells a different story altogether, and it is the one most U.S.-centric coverage misses. Sub-Saharan Africa received $205 billion in on-chain crypto value in the 12 months from July 2024 through June 2025, up 52% year-over-year, making it the third-fastest-growing crypto market globally, behind Asia-Pacific and Latin America.

Stablecoins account for 43% of all transaction volume in the region, and 79% of crypto-active African users hold stablecoins, the highest rate in the world. In Nigeria, which alone recorded $92.1 billion in on-chain value and ranks 6th globally in on-chain volume and 2nd globally in grassroots adoption according to the Chainalysis 2025 Global Crypto Adoption Index, 95% of respondents in the BVNK Stablecoin Utility Report 2026 said they would prefer to receive payments in stablecoins rather than naira. The naira depreciated 75% against the dollar between 2019 and 2024, making dollar-pegged stablecoins a practical savings and payment tool rather than a speculative asset. USDC, the stablecoin at the center of Coinbase's revenue-sharing agreement with Circle, had a market cap of roughly $80 billion in Q1 2026, and Coinbase holds more than 25% of all USDC in circulation within its products. Through that revenue-sharing arrangement, Coinbase captures approximately 50% of total USDC economics, which is the direct mechanism connecting African grassroots stablecoin demand to Coinbase's subscription and services revenue line. Yellow Card, operating across roughly 20 African countries, is among the infrastructure intermediaries channeling that USDC and USDT demand across the region.

The regulatory environment is also maturing in ways that support continued growth. Nigeria's Investments and Securities Act 2025 formally recognized digital assets, Kenya passed a VASP licensing framework in 2026, and South Africa has approved 59 crypto licenses. Ghana has similarly emerged as a growing market. This regulatory maturation across four of the continent's most active crypto markets provides a more stable foundation for the grassroots adoption already underway and strengthens any medium-term recovery thesis built on stablecoin infrastructure.

The convergence is direct: the revenue category William Blair identifies as Coinbase's defensive floor during the trading drought is the same category driving the strongest sustained growth in African markets.

Coinbase reports Q2 2026 earnings on July 30, which will be the next concrete test of whether the stablecoin revenue floor is holding and whether derivatives momentum has continued through the quarter.