Securitize Wins FINRA Approval to Underwrite Tokenized IPOs and Custody Digital Securities
Securitize Markets has become the first firm to receive approval from the U.S. Financial Industry Regulatory Authority to both underwrite onchain stock offerings and custody tokenized securities, a milestone that closes a foundational regulatory gap for a sector whose total real-world asset tokenization value stood at approximately $18 billion in late 2025 and is projected by Cornell University researchers to reach $4 trillion to $5 trillion by 2030.
FINRA granted the approval through its Continuing Membership Application process, which governs broker-dealers expanding into materially new business lines. The decision, reported May 4, 2026, covers Securitize Markets, the company's broker-dealer subsidiary and an SEC-registered Alternative Trading System. No other firm has cleared this particular combination of approvals under the U.S. regulatory framework.
The practical effect is significant. Securitize Markets can now facilitate atomic settlement, meaning a buyer and seller can exchange tokenized stock and stablecoins in a single, simultaneous transaction rather than routing through the fragmented, multi-step clearing processes that traditional equity markets require. "Bringing custody of tokenized securities into the broker-dealer is a foundational unlock," said Carlos Domingo, CEO of Securitize. "It allows us to facilitate atomic settlement transactions between securities and cash equivalents within our broker-dealer ATS, eliminating the need for fragmented processes and enabling markets to operate with the speed and efficiency of blockchain infrastructure within a regulated environment."
Regulatory groundwork laid in late 2025
The FINRA approval did not arrive in isolation. On December 17, 2025, the SEC's Division of Trading and Markets issued guidance clarifying that broker-dealers can claim legal "physical possession" of crypto asset securities, including tokenized equity, provided they maintain adequate private-key controls and risk procedures. That guidance resolved a long-standing ambiguity under SEC Rule 15c3-3 (the Customer Protection Rule), which governs how broker-dealers must protect customer assets. Six days earlier, the SEC issued a no-action letter to the Depository Trust Company permitting blockchain "digital twins" of securities held at DTC, covering U.S. Treasuries, Russell 1000 equities, and major ETFs. Securitize's FINRA approval is the first operational deployment of that regulatory scaffolding.
The company arrives at this moment with substantial institutional backing and a growing regulatory footprint. It holds five separate SEC registrations simultaneously: Transfer Agent, Broker-Dealer, ATS Operator, Investment Advisor, and Fund Administrator. According to the company, no other firm currently holds all five designations.
Securitize has tokenized more than $4 billion in assets across 15 blockchains as of late 2025, including funds managed by BlackRock, Apollo, Hamilton Lane, KKR, and VanEck. Its best-known product, BlackRock's BUIDL money market fund, carried roughly $2.5 billion in total value locked on Ethereum as of early 2026, making it the largest tokenized money market fund in existence.
In March 2026, the NYSE selected Securitize as its designated digital transfer agent for a planned 24/7 blockchain-based trading platform, which still requires regulatory sign-off before its targeted late-2026 launch. In late April, Computershare, which serves as transfer agent for approximately 58% of S&P 500 companies, announced a partnership with Securitize to enable U.S.-listed companies to issue Issuer-Sponsored Tokens. Unlike synthetic or derivative tokens, these represent direct equity ownership recorded on-chain.
What this means outside the United States
For investors and issuers in South Asia and Africa, the approval matters less as an immediate product launch and more as a regulatory template.
Emerging markets represent roughly 27% of global equity capitalization, approximately $40 trillion, yet U.S. retail investors can access fewer than 2% of the more than 20,000 publicly listed companies in those markets through domestic exchanges, according to research published by Cornell University in April 2026. The constraint runs in both directions: mid-market companies in India, Nigeria, or Kenya face enormous friction when attempting to access global capital through traditional ADR listings or direct cross-border public offerings.
India led the world in IPO deal count in 2025 with 367 transactions raising $22.9 billion, according to EY. Its stock market ranks fifth globally by capitalization at roughly $5 trillion. For individual Indian investors looking outward, India's Liberalised Remittance Scheme caps annual foreign investment at $250,000 per person, a ceiling that illustrates the regulatory friction that stablecoin-denominated settlement tools are designed to reduce. Despite that activity and those constraints, cross-listing costs and regulatory complexity still exclude most Indian issuers from reaching global retail buyers.
African markets posted some of the strongest equity returns globally in 2025, with Nigeria up 57% and Egypt up 59%, outperforming both the MSCI Emerging Markets Index, which returned 33.6% for the year, and the S&P 500, which returned 17.9%. Cross-border settlement infrastructure, however, remains severely underdeveloped across much of the continent.
Stablecoin-denominated atomic settlement, of the kind Securitize can now facilitate inside a FINRA-regulated structure, could in principle remove the currency conversion fees and multi-day clearing times that currently erode returns for retail investors transacting across borders. Jesse Knutson, Head of Operations at BitFinex, has described the dynamic as a leapfrog opportunity: emerging markets that bypassed legacy branch banking for mobile payments are positioned to do the same with digital securities rails. That argument is reinforced by an important on-the-ground reality. Mobile-based stablecoin wallets are already in active use across sub-Saharan Africa, meaning the retail demand-side infrastructure exists even where formal tokenized securities frameworks do not.
The caveat is real: Securitize's approval is a U.S. milestone. For investors and issuers outside the United States, the practical benefit depends on whether local regulators recognize tokenized securities issued under a U.S. broker-dealer framework as valid instruments. Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, and South Korea have established tokenized securities frameworks. Kenya, South Africa, and the UAE are running active sandbox programs. Sub-Saharan Africa and most of South Asia have not yet reached that same stage of regulatory development, though the gap is narrowing.
The United States is not alone in pursuing onchain primary issuance. France launched its Lise tokenized stock exchange in April 2026, demonstrating that multiple jurisdictions are moving simultaneously to build the regulatory and market infrastructure for blockchain-based securities. Securitize's FINRA approval is among the first complete, operational regulatory stacks to clear in any jurisdiction, making it a reference point for regulators elsewhere, including in the markets that stand to benefit most.
Securitize is itself heading toward a public listing. The company announced a SPAC merger with Cantor Equity Partners II in October 2025, valuing Securitize at $1.25 billion pre-money with $225 million in committed PIPE financing. The combined company is expected to trade on Nasdaq under the ticker SECZ, with closing targeted for the first half of 2026.
For a publication focused on South Asian and African capital markets, the more consequential question may not be when Securitize goes public, but how quickly the regulatory frameworks in those regions develop to allow their issuers and investors to participate in the onchain equity infrastructure that is now, for the first time, fully licensed in the United States.