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U.S. Spot Bitcoin ETFs Shed $1.72 Billion in a Single Week as Jobs Report Kills Rate-Cut Hopes

U.S. spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds recorded their largest weekly net outflows since February 2025 during the week of June 1 to 5, shedding approximately $1.72 billion as a stronger-than-expected U.S. jobs report forced investors to abandon expectations of near-term Federal Reserve rate cuts.

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The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported on June 5 that the U.S. economy added 172,000 nonfarm payroll jobs in May, more than double the 85,000 that analysts had forecast, making it the second-strongest payroll beat in 13 months. Unemployment held at 4.3%. The data landed as a direct blow to the prevailing market narrative that the Fed would cut rates later in 2026, and traders moved quickly to reduce risk across equities and crypto alike.

Bitcoin fell to an intraday low near $59,100 on the day of the release, breaking below the $60,000 level for the first time since October 2024. That price represented a roughly 53% decline from Bitcoin's all-time high of $126,272, reached on October 6, 2025. Total net assets across all U.S. spot Bitcoin ETFs dropped to approximately $75.12 billion, a decline of more than 20% on the week. Separately, total ETF assets had previously peaked above $104 billion, a historical high reached earlier in the current cycle that serves as a further measure of how far sentiment has shifted. Cumulative net inflows since the products launched in January 2024 remain positive at $53.94 billion, but 2026 year-to-date flows have now turned negative.

BlackRock's IBIT accounted for the majority of the weekly redemptions, logging approximately $1.34 billion in outflows. Fidelity's FBTC saw $201.92 million leave, and Grayscale's GBTC recorded $144.36 million in withdrawals. Those three funds together represent approximately $1.686 billion of the weekly total; the remaining roughly $34 million came from other funds in the category. Spot Ethereum ETFs were also hit, with $168 million in net outflows during the same period, pulling combined net assets down from $11.78 billion to $9.78 billion.

The single-week figure was itself the climax of a longer deterioration. Bitcoin ETFs logged outflows on 13 consecutive trading days between approximately May 15 and June 3, draining roughly $4.37 billion in total. That streak ended on June 3, meaning its final days fell within the June 1 to 5 reporting window and contributed directly to the week's headline outflow figure. The broader liquidation picture was severe: more than $155 million in long crypto positions were liquidated within a single hour of the jobs report release, and total 24-hour liquidations exceeded $1.7 billion, according to CoinGlass data. Bitcoin also broke below its 200-week moving average, a technical level watched closely by institutional funds, for the first time since 2022. That breach triggered additional rule-based selling from algorithmic strategies.

Separately, market speculation that Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy) may have sold Bitcoin for the first time in years added further pressure to sentiment, though no confirmed disclosure was available at publication time.

The macro logic driving these moves is straightforward. As one CoinGabbar market analysis put it: "Soft jobs data → rate cuts move closer → cheaper money flows into risk assets like cryptocurrency → prices go up." The May NFP print ran that logic in reverse. Prediction market Polymarket placed a 52% probability on the Fed raising rates before year-end following the release. CME FedWatch, which derives implied probabilities from interest rate futures pricing rather than direct market wagers, showed a 42.7% chance of higher rates by December 2026.

Analyst commentary cited by the Bitcoin Foundation and reported by TechTimes described the selling not as panic but as deliberate profit-taking: "Many institutional positions established in the $52,000 to $58,000 range during Q1 2026 were sitting on substantial unrealized gains. The rate scare gave these holders a reason to lock in profits."

For retail holders across South Asia and Africa, the week was a reminder that Bitcoin's price is now heavily shaped by U.S. institutional flows. India, ranked first in the 2026 Global Crypto Adoption Index with a combined WazirX and CoinDCX user base of roughly 60 million, saw Bitcoin's local price fall to approximately 5.79 million Indian rupees at the time of reporting, reflecting the same roughly 25% monthly decline in dollar terms.

Pakistan, ranked eighth globally, saw a drop to around 16.9 million Pakistani rupees at the time of reporting, compounding existing rupee devaluation pressures. Pakistan's crypto market has expanded sharply in recent periods: Binance P2P activity in the country grew 18.7%, and total users reached 18.2 million after 5.4 million new participants joined in the most recent period tracked.

Nigeria, ranked second globally with 27 to 30 million active crypto users, saw Bitcoin trade near 82.6 million naira at the time of reporting. Sub-Saharan Africa recorded more than $205 billion in on-chain transaction volume in the year to June 2025, a 52% year-on-year increase; stablecoin adoption across the region grew 180% over the same period. The region's rising weight in global adoption is further reflected in three Sub-Saharan nations entering the worldwide top-20 rankings for the first time in 2026: Ethiopia at tenth, Kenya at thirteenth, and Ghana at twentieth. Nigeria's Securities and Exchange Commission and Ghana's Securities and Exchange Commission have both signalled interest in regulated crypto frameworks in 2026, and a sustained ETF-driven price decline could embolden more restrictive regulatory approaches in markets where adoption is still taking hold.

Users in these markets rely on crypto primarily for remittances and as an inflation hedge, not for ETF speculation. Even so, a sustained price decline would widen P2P trading spreads and raise costs for remittance senders and recipients across Nigeria, Pakistan, and India.

Looking ahead, the next significant catalyst is the June 2026 Fed policy meeting. Bloomberg ETF analyst Eric Balchunas has maintained that institutional buyers, including ETF managers and Strategy, remain net accumulators over any longer time horizon despite the current wave of redemptions. Analyst Benjamin Cowen has argued that Bitcoin's cycle bottom has not yet arrived, pointing to October 2026 as a possible trough. The current episode is more serious in duration than the shorter outflow streaks recorded in 2025, but less severe in proportion to total AUM, which has grown substantially since the February 2025 comparison period. The $55,000 to $60,000 support band is the level analysts are watching most closely; a sustained break below it could extend selling pressure into the third quarter and stress DeFi protocols carrying BTC collateral. That risk is ultimately an expression of a deeper structural shift: the same institutional architecture that channelled record inflows into Bitcoin in 2025 now ensures that a single U.S. payroll surprise can ripple within hours through crypto markets from Chicago trading desks to P2P exchanges in Lagos, Karachi, and Mumbai.