Hong Kong Issues First Stablecoin Licences: Anchorpoint Consortium, HSBC, and OSL
April 10, 2026 | By Verse Press Research Desk

Anchorpoint Financial, a joint venture formed by Standard Chartered Bank (HK), Animoca Brands, and HKT (PCCW's telecom unit), is among the first recipients of stablecoin issuer licences awarded by the Hong Kong Monetary Authority on Thursday, alongside HSBC Holdings and licensed crypto exchange OSL. For the Web3 and developer community, the Anchorpoint licence is the most consequential of the approvals, combining institutional banking infrastructure, mobile distribution reach, and deep Web3 investment experience in a single regulated entity. The awards mark the operational debut of Hong Kong's Stablecoins Ordinance, which passed on May 21, 2025, and took effect on August 1, 2025. The Ordinance included a six-month transitional period for operators already active in the space, and it establishes one of the few dedicated stablecoin legal frameworks in the world alongside the EU's MiCA and the US GENIUS Act.
OSL, a licensed crypto exchange operating in Hong Kong, received the third licence, representing the framework's extension beyond traditional banking institutions to include established crypto-native platforms. Its inclusion signals that the HKMA's initial approval round was not confined to bank-led applicants.
The HKMA received 36 formal applications under the ordinance and approved three to four licences in the initial round. Financial Secretary Paul Chan Mo-po had publicly committed to first approvals by March 2026, a pledge he made at Consensus Hong Kong in February. The formal awards came five to six weeks beyond that stated target. The HKMA had previously confirmed it was "actively taking forward the licensing matter and will announce further details in due course," without specifying a date.
The authority's rationale for its initial picks centred on institutional credibility. A deputy chief executive said the primary applicants "have experience in traditional financial and risk management, which fits the mission of stablecoins that aim to bridge traditional finance and digital finance." Chan had described the selection philosophy in similar terms: "A small number [of licences will be approved] to ensure stablecoins have real use cases and issuers maintain sustainable business models with strong regulatory compliance."
Anchorpoint Financial: The Consortium Worth Watching
For Web3 developers and builders, the Anchorpoint licence is the more consequential of the approvals. The consortium combines Standard Chartered's banking infrastructure and reserve custody experience with HKT's mobile wallet distribution network and Animoca Brands' reach across more than 450 Web3 investments globally. Importantly, Anchorpoint's founding partners participated in the HKMA stablecoin issuer sandbox launched in July 2024, and that sandbox work informed the Ordinance's final design, giving the consortium a meaningful head start on regulatory readiness. Animoca president Evan Auyang stated that "Stablecoins represent one of the best proven use cases for Web3," while Standard Chartered Group CEO Bill Winters said flatly that "digital assets are here to stay and stablecoins play a critical role in the ecosystem."
The stablecoin Anchorpoint issues will be a fiat-referenced stablecoin (FRS), pegged to the Hong Kong dollar or other fiat currencies. Algorithmic stablecoins and partially backed tokens are explicitly excluded from the regime. Reserve requirements are strict: issuers must hold 100% high-quality liquid assets (HQLA) at all times and must honour redemptions at face value within one business day. Licence applicants also face meaningful capital thresholds, including HK$25 million in paid-up share capital, a minimum of HK$3 million in liquid capital, and a 12-month operating reserve. That architecture means the product will function closer to a tokenised bank deposit than to a permissionlessly composable crypto asset. Developers building DeFi protocols that rely on permissionless composability should note this distinction. The HKD stablecoin is designed for institutional and payments use, with limited capacity for open-chain programmability.
Market Context and Regional Stakes
The global stablecoin market stood at approximately $317.9 billion in early 2026, according to an MEXC News report citing DefiLlama data, with USDT commanding 60.7% dominance at $187 billion and USDC at $75.7 billion. Together, the two USD-pegged tokens hold roughly 93% of total market share. The HKD stablecoin enters an extremely concentrated market; analysts suggest its regulatory pedigree and institutional backing position it for a credible opening in trade finance and cross-border settlement corridors where HKD is relevant.
Hong Kong's framework also enters a competitive Asian regulatory landscape. Singapore's Monetary Authority of Singapore introduced a dedicated stablecoin regulatory framework in 2023, Japan's stablecoin legislation took effect in June 2023, and the UAE Central Bank has its own digital currency framework in operation. The HKMA's preference for note-issuing banks as licensees is a distinguishing feature among these regimes and may attract institutions seeking the highest tier of regulatory credibility in the region.
Those corridors carry real weight for South Asia. Workers and merchants from India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Sri Lanka move billions of dollars in annual remittances through Hong Kong each year. Standard Chartered and HSBC both maintain extensive South Asian banking networks. A regulated, bank-issued HKD stablecoin could reduce friction on both trade settlement and remittance corridors for South Asian businesses and workers operating in Hong Kong's import-export economy.
The signal also reaches Africa, where the stakes around stablecoin infrastructure are more acute. Sub-Saharan Africa recorded more than $200 billion in on-chain value between July 2024 and June 2025, up 52% year over year, according to Transak's 2026 Africa Fintech Report, which draws on TRM Labs data. The continent's stablecoin adoption rate sits at 9.3%, the highest globally, according to Transak, driven largely by currency instability and remittance costs that average 7.9% across the region, according to World Bank and Transak data. Those costs can fall to between 1% and 3% with stablecoin rails. Standard Chartered operates in 14 African countries. The regulatory architecture Hong Kong is establishing, centred on note-issuing banks as licensees, may inform equivalent frameworks currently forming across the continent, including Nigeria's ISA 2025.
What Comes Next
Hong Kong's EnsembleTX pilot, formerly known as Project Ensemble, entered a real-value transaction phase in November 2025. HSBC, Standard Chartered, Bank of China (HK), BlackRock, and Franklin Templeton are participants. The HKMA's longer-term objective is around-the-clock settlement using tokenised central bank money on the HKD Real-Time Gross Settlement system. If that infrastructure matures, it would enable atomic settlement of tokenised real-world assets against a central bank-backed settlement layer, with direct implications for institutional capital flows across Asia and into emerging markets. Between 32 and 33 remaining applications from the initial licence pool are still pending review.